Sour cream production involves pasteurizing cream, cooling for inoculation, controlled warming for fermentation, and final chilling to set texture. Plate-and-frame exchangers efficiently pasteurize at 85–95°C, tube-in-tube provide gentle heating to 20–25°C for culturing, shell-and-tube handle viscous acidified product, and Advantage chillers rapidly cool to 4–10°C to halt fermentation—all minimizing fouling from lactic acid and fats while ensuring 3-A compliance.
Sour cream's distinctive tang and thickness depend on carefully controlled temperatures during fermentation. A cultured dairy plant improved pH consistency from ±0.3 to ±0.05 by using tube-in-tube exchangers for gentle incubation heating and Advantage chillers for precise post-fermentation cooling, reducing batch variability by 40% and extending shelf life by 7 days with no texture defects over a year.
These exchangers use acid-resistant 316L stainless steel, crevice-free designs, and wide channels to accommodate sour cream's increasing viscosity and acidity. Regenerative heating recovers energy during pasteurization, while PLC controls maintain tight temperature bands during 20–25°C fermentation. CIP systems with specialized detergents effectively remove acidic residues without damaging components.
From small-batch artisanal producers to large-scale sour cream manufacturers, these heat exchangers ensure safe pasteurization, optimal culturing conditions, and rapid cooling—producing sour cream with perfect balance of flavor, firmness, and food safety for dips, toppings, and baking applications.