Dairy Heat Exchangers for Dairy Permeate Processing

Dairy permeate processing involves handling the lactose-rich filtrate from milk or whey ultrafiltration, requiring gentle heat transfer to pasteurize without caramelization and concentrate efficiently. Plate-and-frame exchangers pasteurize at 72–75°C, shell-and-tube manage multi-effect evaporation to 50–60% solids, tube-in-tube provide low-shear cooling, and Advantage chillers cool to 4–10°C for storage or drying—all while minimizing lactose fouling and ensuring 3-A compliance.

Applications

  • Permeate Pasteurization: Heat exchangers pasteurize fresh permeate at 72–75°C to control microbes while preserving lactose and minerals for food ingredient use.
  • Pre-Evaporation Heating: Regenerative warming to 50–60°C prepares permeate for concentration, recovering energy from condensate streams.
  • Multi-Effect Evaporation: Systems concentrate permeate to 50–60% solids under vacuum at low temperatures, preventing Maillard reactions.
  • Post-Concentration Cooling: Chillers rapidly cool concentrated permeate to 10–15°C to inhibit crystallization before spray drying or storage.
  • CIP for Lactose Fouling: Automated CIP removes mineral and lactose deposits using acid washes, maintaining efficiency in permeate processing lines.
Plate & Frame Exchangers
Compact High-Efficiency Heating & Cooling
  • Up to 10,000 L/h Capacity
  • Regenerative Energy Recovery
  • CIP-Compatible Gaskets
Plate and Frame Heat Exchanger for Dairy Permeate Pasteurization
Shell & Tube Exchangers
Robust for Viscous Milk Flows
  • Custom Tube Configurations
  • High-Pressure Handling
  • Sanitary Tri-Clamp Fittings
Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger for Dairy Permeate Processing
Tube-in-Tube Exchangers
Gentle, Low-Fouling Heat Transfer
  • Coaxial Tube Design
  • Ideal for Pre/Post-Homogenization
  • Fully CIP & 3-A Compliant
Tube-in-Tube Heat Exchanger for Dairy Permeate Gentle Processing
Advantage Chillers
Precision Cooling to 0.5°C
  • Water or Glycol Systems
  • ±0.1°C Temperature Stability
  • Stainless Steel & CIP Ready
Advantage Chillers for Dairy Permeate Cooling

The Benefits of Dairy Heat Exchangers for Dairy Permeate Processing

Dairy permeate, a valuable by-product rich in lactose and minerals, benefits from optimized thermal processing to maximize usability in beverages and animal feed. A whey processing facility increased permeate concentration efficiency by 30% using multi-effect shell-and-tube evaporators and regenerative plate exchangers, with Advantage chillers for final cooling—reducing energy costs by 40% and achieving consistent 55% solids with no crystallization issues over 12 months.

These exchangers feature mineral-tolerant designs with smooth surfaces to resist scaling, 316L stainless steel, and vacuum-compatible construction for low-temperature evaporation. Tube-in-tube systems provide gentle handling to prevent lactose degradation, while PLC controls monitor solids content in real-time. Specialized CIP with acid descaling ensures long run times in high-mineral environments.

From cheese manufacturing by-product streams to standalone permeate plants, these heat exchangers deliver effective pasteurization, energy-efficient concentration, and controlled cooling—producing high-quality dairy permeate for cost-effective ingredient applications and sustainable dairy operations.

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